One Surrey. Two councils. A shared future for nature.
East and West Surrey will inherit different landscapes, habitats and opportunities. Scroll to see how the geography changes—and why the Local Nature Recovery Strategy must continue to join it together.
East Surrey76,613 haElmbridge · Epsom and Ewell · Mole Valley · Reigate and Banstead · Tandridge
Dissolved authority boundary calculated from the October 2026 OS Boundary-Line release.
02 · The natural inheritance
England’s most densely wooded county is about to be divided.
Woodland covers around a quarter of Surrey. The East–West analysis will distinguish all woodland from ancient woodland: two related but very different responsibilities.
~25%of Surrey is woodland
WestXX%
EastXX%
Placeholder split. Production analysis: latest National Forest Inventory and Natural England AWI.
03 · The existing foundation
West inherits almost two thirds of Surrey’s existing biodiversity foundation.
Areas of Particular Importance for Biodiversity bring together nationally and locally important sites and irreplaceable habitat. They are the foundation from which recovery must grow.
34,877 haAPIB across Surrey
64.1%in West Surrey · 35.9% East
APIB covers24.7% of West Surrey16.4% of East Surrey
Calculated from the published APIB service after unioning overlaps.
04 · What sits beneath the total
The strongest national designations are concentrated in the West.
The overall APIB figure combines different protections and irreplaceable habitats. Their geographies overlap, so these rows are individual distributions—not parts to add together.
WestEast
SPA98.8%1.2%
Ramsar93.3%6.7%
NNR92.7%7.3%
SAC85.3%14.7%
SSSI70.8%29.2%
LNR51.5%48.5%
But not every inheritance is lopsided: LNR and ancient woodland extents are close to evenly divided.
Clipped, dissolved hectares from APIB types. Designations overlap one another.
05 · The opportunity
The strategic opportunity for recovery is almost evenly shared.
ACIB identifies land that could become important for biodiversity. It is a strategic opportunity map—not a commitment, allocation or instruction to a landowner.
31,541 haACIB across Surrey
51.9%in West Surrey · 48.1% East
ACIB covers18.1% of West Surrey19.8% of East Surrey
Calculated from the published ACIB service after unioning overlaps.
06 · From opportunity to action
The LNRS maps where targeted measures could have greatest impact.
Potential measures translate county-wide priorities into spatial opportunities for woodland, grassland, heathland, wetlands and rivers.
Feature counts describe mapped records, not unique hectares; measure polygons can overlap.
07 · The shared responsibility
Two councils. One connected landscape.
Habitats, species and ecological networks do not stop at an administrative boundary. Different natural identities should lead to distinctive priorities—but not separate strategies.
Keep one evidence base. Coordinate planning and investment. Deliver one LNRS across East and West.
01Shared evidence and monitoring
02Distinct local priorities
03Cross-boundary delivery
Prototype status. Values marked XX are deliberately unfinished. SNCI figures will be limited to SBIC-approved aggregates; restricted geometry will not be published.
Core production sources: OS Boundary-Line, National Forest Inventory, Natural England Ancient Woodland Inventory and Priority Habitats Inventory, national designation datasets, and the published Surrey LNRS APIB, ACIB and potential-measure services.